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AMD

Primary GPU challenger with Instinct MI300/MI350 and the ROCm software stack

AMD is Nvidia's most credible data-center GPU competitor with its Instinct line: MI300X/MI300A shipped in volume through 2024-2025, MI325X and the CDNA4-based MI350/MI355X launched in 2025, with MI400 and rack-scale 'Helios' systems targeted for 2026. AMD competes on HBM capacity, price/performance, and an open ROCm software stack versus CUDA. It is fabless on TSMC (N5/N3 chiplets) and also designs EPYC x86 server CPUs that pair with AI accelerators.

AI GPU line

Instinct MI300X/MI325X, MI350/MI355X (CDNA4)

2026 roadmap

MI400 + 'Helios' rack-scale

Software

ROCm (open) vs CUDA

Also designs

EPYC x86 server CPUs

How it fits the stack

AMD with what it depends on (above) and what it feeds (below). The figure renders as a crawlable diagram and upgrades to an interactive 3D graph as it scrolls into view.

suppliesused byusesused bysuppliessuppliesused byusesusesdepends ondepends ondepends onusessuppliescompetes withcompetes withcompetes withcompetes withAMDChipsAT&SCadence Design SystemschokepointHigh-Bandwidth Memory(HBM)chokepointSamsung Electronics(Memory)SK HynixchokepointSynopsyschokepointAmazon Web Services(AWS)Google Cloud (GCP)HUMAINHygon (Haiguang)Meta (AIInfrastructure)Microsoft AzureOpenAIArm HoldingsCUDA / software moatIntelNvidia
AMDDepends on ↑Feeds ↓Related

AMD in the AI stack. AMD with its immediate upstream dependencies (top) and downstream dependents (bottom) in the AI value chain. Hover a node in 3D, or read the full relationships below.

Graph data (text) — 18 entities, 18 relationships
  • AMDsuppliesAT&S
  • AMDused byCadence Design Systems
  • AMDusesHigh-Bandwidth Memory (HBM)
  • AMDused byHigh-Bandwidth Memory (HBM)
  • AMDsuppliesSamsung Electronics (Memory)
  • AMDsuppliesSK Hynix
  • AMDused bySynopsys
  • Amazon Web Services (AWS)usesAMD
  • Google Cloud (GCP)usesAMD
  • HUMAINdepends onAMD
  • Hygon (Haiguang)depends onAMD
  • Meta (AI Infrastructure)depends onAMD
  • Microsoft AzureusesAMD
  • OpenAIsuppliesAMD
  • AMDcompetes withArm Holdings
  • AMDcompetes withCUDA / software moat
  • AMDcompetes withIntel
  • AMDcompetes withNvidia

Depends on · 13