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Business & Strategy · intermediate · concept 309 of 311 · Updated Nov 4, 2026

Measuring AI Value and ROI

Measuring AI value means tracking what an AI system changed in money or time against what it cost to build, run, and govern. It matters because most gains are indirect and vanish unless the work is redesigned. Evidence is mixed: a support study found 14 percent more issues resolved per hour, while a 2025 METR trial found experienced developers 19 percent slower with AI. Example: an insurer counts claims closed per adjuster before and after.

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Key terms

Return on investmentTotal cost of ownershipProductivity J-curveBaseline measurementRandomized trialInference cost

Where you meet it in the real world

Business cases for copilots, contact-center productivity tracking, developer productivity studies, board reporting on AI spend, deciding which pilots to scale or stop