AI Agents & Applications · intermediate · concept 238 of 311 · Updated Nov 4, 2026

🤖Tool Use & Function Calling

LLMs that can call external tools, APIs, databases, calculators, web browsers. Transforms LLMs from text generators into action-taking agents. Function calling is now supported by every major vendor, and the Model Context Protocol (MCP) has become the industry-standard way to connect models to tools. The substrate is the humble API, a documented endpoint the model can call, which is why giving a model an API and giving it a tool mean the same thing.