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NLP & Language · advanced · concept 146 of 311 · Updated Nov 4, 2026

RLHF (Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback)

The technique that made ChatGPT helpful and safe. Trains a reward model on human preferences, then optimizes the LLM against it. The key ingredient between a base model and a useful assistant.

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Reward modelPPOPreference dataConstitutional AIDPO