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Architectures · intermediate · concept 92 of 311 · Updated Nov 4, 2026

Model Merging

Combining two or more fine-tuned models into one by operating directly on their weights, with no training. It works when the models share a base checkpoint. Model soups average weights; task arithmetic adds the deltas each fine-tune made; TIES trims small deltas and resolves sign conflicts; DARE randomly drops deltas and rescales the rest. The mergekit toolkit made it a hobbyist pastime, and merges have ranked high on open leaderboards.

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Key terms

Model soupsTask vectorsTIES-MergingDARESLERPmergekit

Where you meet it in the real world

Combining a chat model with a coding or math fine-tune, multilingual merges, averaging checkpoints for robustness, cheap experimentation without a training cluster