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Architectures · intermediate · concept 91 of 311 · Updated Nov 4, 2026

Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU)

A GRU is a recurrent unit that uses two gates to decide what to keep and what to forget as it reads a sequence. It has fewer parameters than an LSTM and often performs about as well, so it trains faster and suits smaller datasets. Transformers replaced both for most language work, but GRUs remain useful on devices and in time series.

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Key terms

Update gateReset gateVanishing gradientsSequence modelingLSTM comparison

Where you meet it in the real world

On-device speech, sensor and time series models, lightweight language models